Key industries shaping Vietnam’s startup ecosystem

Vietnam’s startup ecosystem has grown into one of Southeast Asia’s most dynamic innovation hubs, driven by a variety of industries that are both technology-driven and solution-oriented. As of 2023, Vietnam boasts nearly 3,800 startups, with standout sectors leading the way in attracting investment and building global competitiveness.

1. Financial Technology (Fintech)

Fintech stands at the forefront of Vietnam’s startup revolution. Entirely technology-based, the sector includes e-wallets, online lending platforms, and blockchain services. Momo, one of Vietnam’s unicorns, serves as a typical example of this sector’s success, having secured a $100 million USD investment in 2019. Other notable fintech startups include Moca and VNPay. Fintech consistently attracts the highest proportion of total startup investment, cementing its role as a key growth engine.

2. Educational Technology (Edtech)

With a young, tech-savvy population and high demand for flexible learning models, edtech has become a major focus. Startups in this space leverage AI and digital platforms to deliver accessible, personalized education. 2023 saw record-breaking investments in edtech, reflecting strong investor confidence in its scalability and long-term impact.

3.Healthcare technology

Healthcare emerged as the top-funded sector in 2023, receiving $160 million USD in the first nine months alone. Innovations include digital health platforms, telemedicine, and AI-based diagnostics. Startups like Buymed, Med247, and Thuocsi are creating digital bridges between patients, pharmacies, and healthcare providers, addressing critical healthcare delivery gaps.

4. E-Commerce and ICT

The digital economy continues to expand, with many startups focused on e-commerce platforms and digital services. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) forms the foundation for multiple startup verticals, from logistics optimization to mobile applications. Companies such as Sky Mavis (creator of Axie Infinity) illustrate the global reach and impact of Vietnamese ICT startups.

5. Agricultural and Food Technology

Agri-tech startups are using big data, automation, and machine learning to improve agricultural productivity and sustainability. These innovations are especially valuable in Vietnam’s rural and export-driven economy. Food tech is also on the rise, targeting supply chain efficiency and food safety.

6. Green and Social Impact Tech

Vietnamese startups are increasingly responding to social and environmental challenges through innovation. For instance, Vulcan Augmetics produces 3D-printed prosthetics limbs, while Green Desert focuses on waste-to-energy systems. These ventures not only attract investment but also contribute to inclusive and sustainable development.

7. Tourism and Culture Tech

Startups such as Tripp.me and Sapa O’Chau are tapping into Vietnam’s rich cultural and ecological assets. They provide immersive experiences and connect travelers with indigenous communities, promoting sustainable and community-based tourism.

In conclusion, Vietnam’s startup ecosystem is powered by a broad mix of industries that blend innovation with impact. Fintech, edtech, and healthcare are leading investment magnets, while sectors like agri-tech, e-commerce, and green tech continue to gain momentum. Together, these industries are positioning Vietnam as a regional leader in technology, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development.


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